Tee
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A tee ne tsaye amfani a wasanni don tallafawa da kuma ɗaga ball tsaye kafin bugawa da ƙafa, kulob, ko bat. Ana amfani da tees sosai a golf, tee-ball, kwallon kafa na Amurka, da rugby. Bugu da kari, ana amfani da su azaman na'urorin horo don wasan baseball da softball amma ba a amfani da su yayin wasan.
Magana
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Kalmar tee ta samo asali ne daga Tsohon Scots teaz, wanda ba a san asalinsa ba, mai yiwuwa An samo kalmar Tee daga tsohon Scots Teaz, na asalin asalin, wataƙila Scandinavian; a fili wani tsari jam'i, ko mutum ba daidai ba ya zama haka. [1] [3] [4]
; a bayyane yake nau'in jam'i, ko wanda ba daidai ba ne aka ɗauka haka.[1][2][3][4]
Gashi na Golf
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
A cikin golf, ana amfani da tee don bugun farko na kowane rami. Yankin da aka buga wannan bugun farko yana cikin dokoki [5] da aka sani da filin wasa. Yawancin lokaci, ana ba da izinin yin kwallo ne kawai a kan harbi na farko na rami, wanda ake kira harbi na tee, kuma ba bisa ka'ida ba ne ga kowane harbi; duk da haka, dokokin gida ko na yanayi na iya ba da izini ko buƙatar yin kwallo don wasu harbe-harbe, misali, a ƙarƙashin "dokokin hunturu" don kare turf lokacin da yake da rauni. Teeing yana ba da fa'ida mai yawa don harbe-harbe, don haka ana yin sa ne a duk lokacin da aka ba da izini. Koyaya, 'yan wasa na iya zaɓar yin wasan su ba tare da tee ba. Wannan yawanci yana ba da harbi ƙaramin hanya.
A standard golf tee is 2.125" (two and one eighth inches = 5.4 cm) long, but both longer and shorter tees are permitted. Ordinary tees can be made from wood or from durable plastic. There are also many biodegradable and recyclable golf tees that diminish the number of trees cut down to manufacture the tees and allow golf courses to lower costs by not having to deal with the broken wooden tees on their courses.[ana buƙatar hujja][<span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2022)">citation needed</span>]
Dangane da ka'idojin R&A da USGA na golf, don tee ya zama doka, "Ba lallai ba ne ya fi inci 4 (101.6 mm) kuma ba lallai ba ce a tsara shi ko a ƙera shi ta hanyar da zai iya nuna layin wasa ko tasiri ga motsi na kwallon. "
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ci gaban tee shine babban canji na karshe ga ka'idojin golf. Kafin wannan, an buga Kwallon golf a kan ƙananan yashi da aka bayar a cikin akwatuna. Wannan ya bayyana akwatunan tee na tarihi don abin da a yau aka sani da filin teeing.
A farkon tarihi, tees na wasan golf (abin da ake ɗora ƙwallon golf a kai kafin bugawa) ana shimfiɗa su ne a saman ƙasa, kuma suna da ɗan tudu da ke riƙe ƙwallon. An ba da lasisin ƙirƙirar irin wannan tee na farko a shekarar 1889, ga wasu 'yan ƙasar Scotland biyu, William Bloxsom da Arthur Douglas.
Tee na farko da aka sani wanda ake soka shi cikin ƙasa, wani ƙaramin ƙusa ne mai saman roba da aka sayar da sunan "Perfectum." Percy Ellis na Ingila ne ya sami lasisinsa a shekarar 1892.
A shekarar 1899, wani baƙar fata ɗan Amurka mai aikin likitan haƙora, Dr. George Franklin Grant, ya sami lasisin ƙirƙirar wani ingantaccen tee na golf. Wannan tee ɗin ya ƙunshi wani mazugi na itace mai rufin roba da ke riƙe ƙwallon golf. Sai dai babu tabbacin cewa an taɓa fitar da shi kasuwa domin sayarwa.
British patent #12941 of 1889
British patent #36 of 1892
U.S. Patent #570,821, "Combined Golf Tee and Score Card," 1896
U.S. Patent 1,670,267, William Lowell, Sr. in 1925
Wadannan da sauran bambance-bambance sun kasa kamawa, kamar yadda yawancin 'yan wasan golf - ko saboda al'ada, al'ada ko damuwa game da dokoki - sun ci gaba da amfani da tarin yashi. Ya ɗauki ƙoƙari mai ƙarfi na tallace-tallace daga Dokta William Lowell, Sr. a cikin 1920s don kawo tees da aka ƙera zuwa amfani mai yawa. Tallace-tallace na "Reddy Tee", wani katako mai sauƙi tare da saman wuta, ya tashi bayan Lowell ya hayar masu sana'ar golf Walter Hagen [6] da Joe Kirkwood, Sr. don inganta samfurin yayin wasannin nune-nunen. An kwafe shi a duk duniya, kuma ya kasance mafi yawan nau'in golf.
Tayi na wasan shayi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tee-ball ya dogara ne akan baseball, tare da babban bambanci shine amfani da tee a maimakon mai jefa kwallo. Ya fi girma fiye da tee na golf, tee-ball mai tsayi ne mai tsayi na roba wanda aka haɗe da farantin gida wanda ke tallafawa baseball a tsawo mai dacewa don mai bugawa ya buga. Ana iya daidaita shi don ba da izini ga bambance-bambance a tsawo.
Tayi na Baseball
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Duk da yake tee don baseball yayi kama da tee a cikin tee-ball, amfani da tee na iya bambanta. A cikin wasan baseball, ana amfani da tee a matsayin na'urar horo. Wannan yana bawa mai bugawa damar yin kwaikwayon filin da za a jefa a wurare daban-daban. Yin amfani da tee, mai bugawa na iya saita filin da za a iya jefawa a ciki, a tsakiya, da waje da kuma sama da ƙasa. Ba kamar tee-ball ba, inda kwallon ke zaune a kan tee, a wasan baseball wani dan wasa ne ke jefa filin, wanda ke haifar da kwallon ta haye farantin a wurare daban-daban. A matsayin mai buga kwallo, yin amfani da tee a matsayin taimakon horo zai taimaka wa mai buga kwalliya ya kammala rawar da yake yi ko da wane ne inda aka jefa filin. Hakanan ana iya amfani da tee don motsa jiki. Ana amfani da drills don ƙarfafa 'yan wasan da ke buga motsi da kuma amfani da su don buga wasan baseball a wurare daban-daban.
Hakanan ana iya amfani da waɗannan tees a cikin softball a matsayin na'urar horo.
Ba a amfani da tees yayin wasan a kowane wasa.
Yin wasa da tee
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]
Tayi mai tsalle shine dandamali na roba ko filastik, sau da yawa tare da tsintsiya da / ko iyaka a kusa da bakin ciki.
A cikin Kwallon ƙafa na Amurka da ƙwallon ƙwallon Kanada, ana iya amfani da tee a kan kickoffs don ɗaga kwallon dan kadan sama da filin wasa (har zuwa inci ɗaya, ta dokokin NFL da NCAA). Amfani na farko da tee an danganta shi ga Arda Bowser, memba na ƙungiyar Canton Bulldogs NFL ta 1922. CFL da wasu wasannin makarantar sakandare suma suna ba da izinin amfani da wani nau'in tee a filin kwallo da karin maki, inda wani mai kunnawa (mai riƙe) ya sanya ƙarshen kwallon a kan wannan "tee" (wanda ba tee ba ne a cikin mafi tsananin ma'anar kalmar, amma a maimakon haka toshewar roba; irin waɗannan "tees" sun zo a cikin 1" da 2" kuma suna riƙe da ƙarshen; a kwaleji da NFL, duk ƙarin maki / filin kwallo za a iya yin ƙoƙari ne kawai daga ƙasa.
Hakanan ana iya amfani da tees don yin kicks a cikin ƙwallon ƙafa na rugby league da ƙwallon ƙwallon rugby union.
Ana amfani da Tees don kick-outs a cikin Gaelic kwallon kafa. A shekara ta 2006, Shane Curran ya kirkiro wani teye mai daidaitawa wanda kwallon ya kwanta a kan gashin gashi don yin amfani da kiɗa daga ciyawa; yawancin masu tsaron gida sun ci gaba da amfani da ƙirar.
Dubi kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Kalmomin golf
Manazarta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ↑ "Tee definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary".
- ↑ "Definition of TEE". www.merriam-webster.com.
- ↑ "tee | meaning of tee in Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English | LDOCE".
- ↑ "Dictionaries of the Scots Language:: SND :: tee n1 v1".
- ↑ "Rules and Clarifications". United States Golf Association. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
- ↑ Hyman, Vicki (31 July 2010). "A look at the man who invented modern golf tees". July 31, 2010. The Star-Ledger. Retrieved May 23, 2014.
Haɗin waje
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- ritish patent #36 of 1892
- U.S. Patent #570,821, "Combined Golf Tee and Score Card," 1896
- U.S. Patent 1,670,267, William Lowell, Sr. in 1925
- 1889
- British patent #36 of 1892
- U.S. Patent #570,821, "Combined Golf Tee and Score Card," 1896
- U.S. Patent 1,670,267, William Lowell, Sr. in 1925
