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Semut Argentina

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Semut Argentina
Linepithema humile Suntingan nilai di Wikidata
Image
Taksonomi
SuperkerajaanHolozoa
KerajaanAnimalia
FilumArthropoda
KelasInsecta
OrdoHymenoptera
FamiliFormicidae
TribusLeptomyrmecini
GenusLinepithema
SpesiesLinepithema humile Suntingan nilai di Wikidata
Mayr, 1868
Tata nama
ProtonimIridomyrmex humilis Suntingan nilai di Wikidata

Semut Argentina (Linepithema humile, sebelumnya Iridomyrmex humilis) adalah sebuah spesies semut yang berasal dari Argentina Utara, Uruguay, Paraguay, Bolivia, dan Brazil selatan.[1] Spesies invasif ini secaa tidak disengaja telah dikenalkan ke daerah-daerah lain oleh manusia pada skala global[2][3][4] dan telah menetap di beberapa daerah beriklim mediterania,[5][6][7][8] yang mencakup Afrika Selatan,[9] Selandia Baru,[10] Jepang,[11] Pulau Paskah,[12] Australia,[13] Eropa,[14] Hawaii,[15] dan daratan utama Amerika Serikat.[16] Semut Argentina adalah sebuah hama yang signifikan pada daerah-daerah pedesaan dan pertanian,[17][18][19] dan telah dilaporkan menyebabkan kerusakan kepada komunitas artropoda,[20][21][22] vertebrata,[23][24][25] dan tumbuhan setempat[26][27][28] pada jangkauan invasif mereka.

Referensi

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  1. Hölldobler, B.; Wilson, E. O. (1990). The Ants. Belknap Press. ISBN 9780674040755.
  2. Wetterer, James K; Wild, Alexander L; Suarez, Andrew V; Roura-Pascual, Núria; Espadaler, Xavier (2009). "Worldwide spread of the Argentine ant, Linepithema humile (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)". Myrmecological News. 12: 187–194.
  3. Vogel, Valérie; Pedersen, Jes S.; Giraud, Tatiana; Krieger, Michael J. B.; Keller, Laurent (2010). "The worldwide expansion of the Argentine ant". Diversity and Distributions. 16 (1): 170–186. doi:10.1111/j.1472-4642.2009.00630.x. ISSN 1366-9516. S2CID 41146103.
  4. Wild, Alexander L. (2004). "Taxonomy and distribution of the Argentine ant, Linepithema humile (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 97 (6): 1204–1215. doi:10.1603/0013-8746(2004)097[1204:TADOTA]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 11799437.
  5. These reviews... Holway, David; Lach, Lori; Suarez, Andrew; Tsutsui, Neil; Case, Ted (2002). "The Causes and Consequences of Ant Invasions" (PDF). Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. 33 (1). Annual Reviews: 181–233. doi:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.33.010802.150444. ISSN 0066-4162. S2CID 16691880. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 12 Juli 2012. Diakses tanggal 28 Februari 2023. https://www.life.illinois.edu/suarez/publications/Holway_etal2002ARES.pdf (dead) Suarez, Andrew; Tsutsui, Neil (2008). "The evolutionary consequences of biological invasions" (PDF). Molecular Ecology. 17 (1). Blackwell Science Ltd.: 351–360. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294x.2007.03456.x. ISSN 0962-1083. PMID 18173507. S2CID 14164860. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 12 Mei 2019. Diakses tanggal 28 Februari 2023. https://www.life.illinois.edu/suarez/publications/SuarezTsutsui2008MolEcol.pdf (dead) ...cite this study: Tsutsui, Neil; Suarez, Andrew; Holway, David; Case, Ted (2001). "Relationships among native and introduced populations of the Argentine ant (Linepithema humile) and the source of introduced populations" (PDF). Molecular Ecology. 10 (9). Blackwell Science Ltd.: 2151–2161. doi:10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01363.x. PMID 11555258. S2CID 17213219. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 7 Februari 2013. Diakses tanggal 8 Juli 2017. https://www.life.illinois.edu/suarez/Publications/Tsutsui_etal2001MolEcol.pdf (dead)
  6. Roura-Pascual, Núria; Hui, Cang; Ikeda, Takayoshi; Leday, Gwénaël; Richardson, David M.; Carpintero, Soledad; Espadaler, Xavier; Gómez, Crisanto; Guénard, Benoit (4 Januari 2011). "Relative roles of climatic suitability and anthropogenic influence in determining the pattern of spread in a global invader". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (dalam bahasa Inggris). 108 (1): 220–225. Bibcode:2011PNAS..108..220R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1011723108. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 3017164. PMID 21173219.
  7. "Linepithema humile". Antweb.org (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 27 Februari 2023.
  8. Hartley, Stephen; Harris, Richard; Lester, Philip J. (1 September 2006). "Quantifying uncertainty in the potential distribution of an invasive species: climate and the Argentine ant". Ecology Letters (dalam bahasa Inggris). 9 (9): 1068–1079. doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2006.00954.x. ISSN 1461-0248. PMID 16925656.
  9. Mothapo, Natasha P; Wossler, Theresa C (2011). "Behavioural and chemical evidence for multiple colonisation of the Argentine ant, Linepithema humile, in the Western Cape, South Africa". BMC Ecology. 11 (1): 6. doi:10.1186/1472-6785-11-6. ISSN 1472-6785. PMC 3041649. PMID 21288369.
  10. Ward, D. F.; Green, C.; Harris, R. J.; Hartley, S.; Lester, P. J.; Stanley, M. C.; Suckling, D. M.; Toft, R. J. (2010). "Twenty years of Argentine ants in New Zealand: past research and future priorities for applied management". New Zealand Entomologist. 33 (1): 68–78. doi:10.1080/00779962.2010.9722193. ISSN 0077-9962. S2CID 13723013.
  11. Park, Sang-Hyun; Hosoishi, Shingo; Ogata, Kazuo (28 Agustus 2014). "Long-term impacts of Argentine ant invasion of urban parks in Hiroshima, Japan". Journal of Ecology and Environment. 37 (3): 123–129. doi:10.5141/ecoenv.2014.015. ISSN 2287-8327.
  12. Varela, Andrea Isabel; Luna, Nicolas; Luna-Jorquera, Guillermo (2 Mei 2018). "Assessing potential Argentine Ant recruitment to pipping eggs in the Red-tailed Tropicbird on Rapa Nui (Easter Island)". Emu - Austral Ornithology. 118 (4): 381–385. doi:10.1080/01584197.2018.1464372. ISSN 0158-4197. S2CID 89659987.
  13. Suhr, Elissa L.; O'Dowd, Dennis J.; McKechnie, Stephen W.; Mackay, Duncan A. (6 Desember 2010). "Genetic structure, behaviour and invasion history of the Argentine ant supercolony in Australia". Evolutionary Applications. 4 (3): 471–484. doi:10.1111/j.1752-4571.2010.00161.x. ISSN 1752-4571. PMC 3352524. PMID 25567996.
  14. Carpintero, S.; Retana, J.; Cerda, X.; Reyes-Lopez, J.; Arias de Reyna, L. (1 Oktober 2007). "Exploitative Strategies of the Invasive Argentine Ant (Linepithema humile) and Native Ant Species in a Southern Spanish Pine Forest". Environmental Entomology. 36 (5): 1100–1111. doi:10.1093/ee/36.5.1100. ISSN 0046-225X. PMID 18284734.
  15. Reimer, N.; Beardsley, J. W.; John, G. (2019). "Pest ants in the Hawaiian Islands". Applied Myrmecology. CRC Press. hlm. 40–50.
  16. Holway, David A. (1995). "Distribution of the Argentine ant (Linepithema humile) in northern California". Conservation Biology. 9 (6): 1634–1637. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1995.09061634.x.
  17. Silverman, Jules; Brightwell, Robert John (1 Januari 2008). "The Argentine Ant: Challenges in Managing an Invasive Unicolonial Pest". Annual Review of Entomology. 53 (1): 231–252. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.53.103106.093450. ISSN 0066-4170. PMID 17877449.
  18. Rust, M. K.; Knight, R. L. (2019). "Controlling Argentine ants in urban situations". Applied Myrmecology. CRC Press. hlm. 663–670.
  19. Moreno, D. S.; Haney, P. B.; Luck, R. F. (1 Februari 1987). "Chlorpyrifos and Diazinon as Barriers to Argentine Ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Foraging on Citrus Trees". Journal of Economic Entomology. 80 (1): 208–214. doi:10.1093/jee/80.1.208. ISSN 1938-291X.
  20. Cole, F. Russell; Medeiros, Arthur C.; Loope, Lloyd L.; Zuehlke, William W. (1992). "Effects of the Argentine Ant on Arthropod Fauna of Hawaiian High-Elevation Shrubland". Ecology. 73 (4): 1313–1322. doi:10.2307/1940678. ISSN 0012-9658. JSTOR 1940678.
  21. Holway, David A. (10 Agustus 1998). "Effect of Argentine ant invasions on ground-dwelling arthropods in northern California riparian woodlands". Oecologia. 116 (1–2): 252–258. Bibcode:1998Oecol.116..252H. doi:10.1007/s004420050586. ISSN 0029-8549. PMID 28308533. S2CID 9568183.
  22. Lach, Lori (20 Agustus 2007). "Argentine ants displace floral arthropods in a biodiversity hotspot". Diversity and Distributions. 14 (2): 281–290. doi:10.1111/j.1472-4642.2007.00410.x. ISSN 1366-9516. S2CID 84782307.
  23. Suarez, A. V.; Yeh, P.; Case, T. J. (2005). "Impacts of Argentine ants on avian nesting success". Insectes Sociaux. 52 (4): 378–382. doi:10.1007/s00040-005-0824-y. ISSN 0020-1812. S2CID 10817241.
  24. Suarez, Andrew V.; Richmond, Jon Q.; Case, Ted J. (2000). "Prey Selection in Horned Lizards Following the Invasion of Argentine Ants in Southern California". Ecological Applications. 10 (3): 711–725. doi:10.1890/1051-0761(2000)010[0711:psihlf]2.0.co;2. ISSN 1051-0761.
  25. "Proliferation of Argentine ants in California linked to decline in coastal horned lizards". Science Daily (Press release). 5 Maret 2002.
  26. Bond, W.; Slingsby, P. (1984). "Collapse of an Ant-Plant Mutalism: The Argentine Ant (Iridomyrmex Humilis) and Myrmecochorous Proteaceae". Ecology. 65 (4): 1031–1037. doi:10.2307/1938311. ISSN 0012-9658. JSTOR 1938311.
  27. LeVan, Katherine E.; Hung, Keng-Lou James; McCann, Kyle R.; Ludka, John T.; Holway, David A. (2014). "Floral visitation by the Argentine ant reduces pollinator visitation and seed set in the coast barrel cactus, Ferocactus viridescens". Oecologia (dalam bahasa Inggris). 174 (1): 163–171. Bibcode:2014Oecol.174..163L. doi:10.1007/s00442-013-2739-z. ISSN 0029-8549. PMID 23892582. S2CID 253978572.
  28. LeVan, Katherine E.; Holway, David A. (2015). "Ant–aphid interactions increase ant floral visitation and reduce plant reproduction via decreased pollinator visitation". Ecology (dalam bahasa Inggris). 96 (6): 1620–1630. doi:10.1890/14-0058.1. ISSN 0012-9658.