Molecular confirmation of Rickettsia parkeri in humans from Southern Mexico
- PMID: 35142079
- DOI: 10.1111/zph.12927
Molecular confirmation of Rickettsia parkeri in humans from Southern Mexico
Abstract
Human tick-borne rickettsioses are caused by Rickettsia africae, Rickettsia massiliae, Rickettsia parkeri, Rickettsia philipi and Rickettsia rickettsii in the American continent. Rickettsia parkeri represents the second most important agent of eschar-associated spotted fever throughout the American continent. In Mexico, the presence of three strains of this bacterium (Black Gap, Maculatum and Atlantic Rainforest) has recently been reported in four species of ticks from five states (Baja California, Campeche, Sonora, Tabasco and Veracruz) and rickettsaemia was demonstrated in a dog from the state of Yucatán. We report two human cases of R. parkeri-rickettsiosis from Yucatan, Mexico. These findings have increased the interest in R. parkeri surveillance in the human population, due to the fluctuating regional Spotted Fever morbidity and mortality in the country.
Keywords: Mexico; Rickettsia parkeri-rickettsiosis; Rickettsia spp.; emerging pathogen; human cases; tick-borne rickettsiosis.
© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
References
REFERENCES
-
- Allerdice, M. E. J., Paddock, C. D., Hecht, J. A., Goddard, J., & Karpathy, S. E. (2021). Phylogenetic differentiation of Rickettsia parkeri reveals broad dispersal and distinct clustering within North American strains. Microbiology Spectrum, 9(2), e0141721. https://doi.org/10.1128/Spectrum.01417-21
-
- Delgado-de la Mora, J., Sánchez-Montes, S., Licona-Enríquez, J. D., Delgado-de la Mora, D., Paddock, C. D., Beati, L., Colunga-Salas, P., Guzmán-Cornejo, C., Zambrano, M. L., Karpathy, S. E., López-Pérez, A. M., & Álvarez-Hernández, G. (2019). Rickettsia parkeri and Candidatus Rickettsia andeanae in tick of the Amblyomma maculatum group, Mexico. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 25(4), 836-838. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2504.181507
-
- Diop, A., El Karkouri, K., Raoult, D., & Fournier, P. E. (2020). Genome sequence-based criteria for demarcation and definition of species in the genus Rickettsia. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 70(3), 1738-1750. https://doi.org/10.1099/ijsem.0.003963
-
- Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Delegaciones de México (2019). Maxcanú. http://www.inafed.gob.mx/work/enciclopedia/EMM31yucatan/municipios/31048...
-
- López-Pérez, A. M., Chaves, A., Sánchez-Montes, S., Foley, P., Uhart, M., Barrón-Rodríguez, J., Becker, I., Suzán, G., & Foley, J. (2021). Diversity of rickettsiae in domestic, synanthropic, and sylvatic mammals and their ectoparasites in a spotted fever-epidemic region at the western US-Mexico border. Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, 1-14. Advance Online Publication. https://doi.org/10.1111/tbed.14027
Publication types
MeSH terms
Supplementary concepts
Associated data
- Actions
- Actions
- Actions
- Actions
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous
