A simple function to detect if a user vesting your site is on a mobile device or not.
This is my first CodeProject article. The articles on this site have helped me out so much in learning .NET. I just hope this can help someone out as well.
I needed the ability to detect if a user was browsing from a mobile device or a normal web browser and redirect to the appropriate version of my site. I found very little ASP.NET tutorials that worked. So I decided to take a few different methods and language options I found on the net and put them into one simple ASP.NET method.
It is just a static boolean method that gets called, isMobileBrowser():
public static bool isMobileBrowser()
{
//GETS THE CURRENT USER CONTEXT
HttpContext context = HttpContext.Current;
//FIRST TRY BUILT IN ASP.NT CHECK
if (context.Request.Browser.IsMobileDevice)
{
return true;
}
//THEN TRY CHECKING FOR THE HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE HEADER
if (context.Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_X_WAP_PROFILE"] != null)
{
return true;
}
//THEN TRY CHECKING THAT HTTP_ACCEPT EXISTS AND CONTAINS WAP
if (context.Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_ACCEPT"] != null &&
context.Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_ACCEPT"].ToLower().Contains("wap"))
{
return true;
}
//AND FINALLY CHECK THE HTTP_USER_AGENT
//HEADER VARIABLE FOR ANY ONE OF THE FOLLOWING
if (context.Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_USER_AGENT"] != null)
{
//Create a list of all mobile types
string[] mobiles =
new[]
{
"midp", "j2me", "avant", "docomo",
"novarra", "palmos", "palmsource",
"240x320", "opwv", "chtml",
"pda", "windows ce", "mmp/",
"blackberry", "mib/", "symbian",
"wireless", "nokia", "hand", "mobi",
"phone", "cdm", "up.b", "audio",
"SIE-", "SEC-", "samsung", "HTC",
"mot-", "mitsu", "sagem", "sony"
, "alcatel", "lg", "eric", "vx",
"NEC", "philips", "mmm", "xx",
"panasonic", "sharp", "wap", "sch",
"rover", "pocket", "benq", "java",
"pt", "pg", "vox", "amoi",
"bird", "compal", "kg", "voda",
"sany", "kdd", "dbt", "sendo",
"sgh", "gradi", "jb", "dddi",
"moto", "iphone"
};
//Loop through each item in the list created above
//and check if the header contains that text
foreach (string s in mobiles)
{
if (context.Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_USER_AGENT"].
ToLower().Contains(s.ToLower()))
{
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
As you can see, the above code is written in new syntax. But, it can easily be changed to work on any version of .NET. Instead of using the short hand array initializer, use new string[] {} (instead of new[] {}).
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
