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Hugh Whitemore

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Hugh Whitemore
Born
Hugh John Whitemore

(1936-06-16)16 June 1936
Tunbridge Wells, United Kingdom
Died17 July 2018(2018-07-17) (aged 82)
London, United Kingdom
EducationKing Edward VI School
Alma materRoyal Academy of Dramatic Art
Occupations
  • Playwright
  • screenwriter
Years active1962–2009
Known for
Spouses
  • Jill Brooke (divorced)
  • Sheila Lemon (divorced)
  • Rohan McCullough (m. 1998–2018)
Awards

Hugh John Whitemore (16 June 1936 – 17 July 2018) was an English playwright and screenwriter. His major stage plays included Breaking the Code (1986), about the mathematician and codebreaker Alan Turing, Pack of Lies (1983), based on a Cold War espionage case, and Stevie (1977), a portrait of the poet Stevie Smith, and The Best of Friends (1987), about the friendship Dame Laurentia McLachlan, the Abbess of Stanbrook Abbey, shared with George Bernard Shaw and Sydney Cockerell.

For television, he wrote The Gathering Storm (2002) and Concealed Enemies (1984), and My House in Umbria (2003), an adaptation of the William Trevor novella starring Maggie Smith, the first two of which won him an Emmy Award.[1][2]

Early life and education

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Born at Tunbridge Wells, Kent, son of Samuel George Whitemore (1907-1987), a clerk at an oil company, and Kathleen Alma, née Fletcher.[3] Whitemore studied for the stage at London's Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, where he was taught by Peter Barkworth, then on the staff at RADA, who recognised he had the potential to make a significant contribution to the theatre, though perhaps not as an actor.[1]

Career

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He began his writing career in British television with both original television plays and adaptations of classic works by Charles Dickens, W. Somerset Maugham, Daphne du Maurier, and Charlotte Brontë, among others, and had won a Writers' Guild of Great Britain award twice. His work for American TV includes Concealed Enemies (1984), about the Alger Hiss case, and The Gathering Storm (2002), which focused on a troubled period in the marriage of Clementine and Winston Churchill just prior to World War II.[4] He won an Emmy Award for each script. He was also nominated for his adaptation of the Carl Bernstein/Bob Woodward book about President Nixon, The Final Days starring Lane Smith as Nixon. Whitemore's last work for television was My House in Umbria (2003), an adaptation of the novella by William Trevor starring Maggie Smith.[5] He also wrote the episode, "Horrible Conspiracies", for the BBC series Elizabeth R (1971).[6]

Whitemore's film credits include: Man at the Top (1973), All Creatures Great and Small (1975), The Blue Bird (1976), The Return of the Soldier (1982), 84 Charing Cross Road (1987) and Utz (1992).[7][8]

The plots of Whitemore's plays frequently focus on historical figures. Stevie (1977) centred on the life of English poet and novelist Stevie Smith and Pack of Lies (1983) covered events leading up to the arrest of the Krogers, two Americans spying for the Russians in London in 1961.[9] Whitemore's best known work taking the form of a staged biography was Breaking the Code (1986) which was centered on Alan Turing, who was responsible for cracking the German Enigma code during World War II and resisted an adherence to the English code of sexual discretion with his homosexuality, for which he was charged with gross indecency.[10] A television adaptation was broadcast in the UK in 1996. The Best of Friends (1987), about the friendship Dame Laurentia McLachlan, the Abbess of Stanbrook Abbey in Worcestershire, shared with George Bernard Shaw and Sydney Cockerell, director of the Fitzwilliam Museum in Cambridge. An adaptation by Whitemore of the Luigi Pirandello play As You Desire Me was staged at London's Playhouse Theatre in 2005 with Kristin Scott Thomas in the lead.[11]

Whitemore was a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature. He died at the age of 82 on 17 July 2018.[12]

Selected works

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Stage

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YearTitleNotes
1977StevieBased on the life of poet Stevie Smith
1983Pack of LiesBased on the Portland Spy Ring case; starred Judi Dench
1984Sand in the SandwichesAbout the poet John Betjeman
1986Breaking the CodeAbout mathematician Alan Turing; starred Derek Jacobi
1987The Best of FriendsAbout the friendship of George Bernard Shaw, Sydney Cockerell and Dame Laurentia McLachlan; starred John Gielgud
1991It's RalphStarred Timothy West
1997A Letter of ResignationAbout Harold Macmillan; starred Edward Fox
1998Disposing of the Body
2000God Only KnowsStarred Derek Jacobi
2005As You Desire MeAdaptation of the Luigi Pirandello play; starred Kristin Scott Thomas
2008The Last CigaretteCo-written with Simon Gray; based on Gray's diaries
2012A Marvellous Year for PlumsAbout the Suez Crisis

Television

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YearTitleNotes
1971Elizabeth REpisode: "Horrible Conspiracies"
1971Cider with RosieAdaptation of Laurie Lee's memoir; BBC
1974David CopperfieldAdaptation of the Charles Dickens novel; BBC
1975Moll FlandersAdaptation of the Daniel Defoe novel; BBC
1983My Cousin RachelAdaptation of the Daphne du Maurier novel; BBC
1984Concealed EnemiesAbout the Alger Hiss case; won Emmy Award
1997A Dance to the Music of TimeAdaptation of the Anthony Powell novels; Channel 4
2002The Gathering StormAbout Winston and Clementine Churchill; starred Albert Finney; won Emmy Award
2003My House in UmbriaAdaptation of the William Trevor novella; starred Maggie Smith; nominated for Emmy Award
2009Into the StormAbout Winston Churchill; starred Brendan Gleeson; nominated for Emmy Award

Film

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YearTitleNotes
1968Decline and Fall...of a BirdwatcherAdditional scenes; adaptation of Evelyn Waugh
1973Man at the TopAdaptation of John Braine's novel
1976The Blue BirdAdaptation of the Maurice Maeterlinck play; starred Elizabeth Taylor
1982The Return of the SoldierAdaptation of the Rebecca West novel; starred Alan Bates and Julie Christie
198784 Charing Cross RoadStarred Anne Bancroft and Anthony Hopkins; won USC Scripter Award
1992UtzAdaptation of the Bruce Chatwin novel
1996Jane EyreCo-written with Franco Zeffirelli; adaptation of the Charlotte Brontë novel

References

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  1. 1 2 Coveney, Michael (18 July 2018). "Hugh Whitemore obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
  2. "Hugh Whitemore Biography" (Web). Film Reference. FilmReference.com. 1998. Retrieved 30 March 2009.
  3. "Whitemore, Hugh John". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022.
  4. "The making of The Gathering Storm". 23 September 2002. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
  5. "BBC - Movies - review - My House In Umbria". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
  6. "BBC Four - Elizabeth R, Horrible Conspiracies". BBC. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
  7. "The Blue Bird (1976) - Cast & Crew on MUBI". mubi.com. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
  8. "Hugh Whitemore". BFI. Archived from the original on 5 June 2016.
  9. Whitemore, Hugh (1977). Stevie : a play. Internet Archive. London ; New York : S. French. ISBN 978-0-573-11418-2.
  10. Lawson, Mark (17 September 2025). "Breaking the Code review – tribute to Alan Turing given a fascinating update". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
  11. Wolf, Matt (6 November 2005), "Review: 'As You Desire Me'", Variety, retrieved 17 August 2015
  12. "Hugh Whitemore, Breaking the Code playwright, dies aged 82". BBC News. 19 July 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
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